Product Overview
The sapphire dome is precision-crafted from single crystal aluminum oxide (Al₂O₃). It provides superior optical transparency and mechanical durability. Designed for high-power LEDs, optical sensors, laser devices, and photonics systems. The dome shape improves light extraction and beam shaping for LEDs and optical emitters.
Material Properties
Crystal Composition
High-purity Al₂O₃ (≥ 99.999%).
Low defects and impurities ensure consistent optical and mechanical performance.
Thermal Stability
Withstands high temperatures without deformation.
Supports LED and laser operation at elevated power levels.
Mechanical Strength
High hardness (Mohs 9) resists scratching and impact.
Durable during assembly and processing.
Chemical Resistance
Stable in acids, alkalis, and plasma environments.
Suitable for harsh manufacturing or operational conditions.
Optical Performance
Transparent from ultraviolet to infrared.
Minimizes light absorption and scattering for accurate optical performance.
Technical Specifications (Typical)
| Parameter | Value / Range | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Material | Al₂O₃ | Single crystal sapphire |
| Shape | Dome | Hemispherical or custom curvature |
| Diameter | 2 mm – 20 mm | Standard sizes; customizable |
| Height | 1 mm – 10 mm | Dome height adjustable per design |
| Surface Finish | Polished | Optical-grade polish, Ra ≤ 0.3 nm |
| Crystal Orientation | C-plane or optional | For optical and mechanical consistency |
| Thermal Conductivity | High | Supports high-power applications |
| Hardness | 9 Mohs | Scratch-resistant and durable |
Custom sizes, curvature, and polishing options are available based on application requirements.
Key Features
Enhanced Light Extraction
Dome geometry improves angular light distribution from LEDs.
Durable and Stable
Resistant to thermal, mechanical, and chemical stresses.
Optical Clarity
Minimizes absorption and scattering for precise light control.
High-Precision Fabrication
Uniform curvature and polished surface ensure repeatable optical performance.
Applications
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LED Lighting: High-power and UV LEDs for efficient light extraction.
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Optical Sensors: Photodiodes, phototransistors, and precision detectors.
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Laser Systems: Protective domes and optical windows.
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Photonics Devices: Light guides, beam shaping, and emission control.
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Harsh Environments: Aerospace, automotive, or industrial sensor optics.
Customization Options
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Diameter and height per design requirements.
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Dome curvature optimized for LED or optical lens performance.
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Surface polish (single side or double side) for precision optics.
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Crystal orientation selection for mechanical and optical consistency.
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Packaging and inspection for cleanroom handling.
Advantages of Sapphire Domes
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Excellent thermal and mechanical durability.
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Superior optical transparency in UV to IR spectrum.
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High hardness protects against scratches and abrasion.
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Customizable size, curvature, and surface finish for application-specific needs.
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Reliable material for long-term LED, sensor, and optical performance.

